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The nVIDIA nForce Motherboard
Chipset:
a different perspective
Last updated: 6/28/01
Introduction. For many years
I have cautioned customers not to buy all-in-one motherboards (see Advice
on Buying a Motherboard) or computers that use them. These are
motherboards with the display adapter and soundboard functions built into
the motherboard. Although, there have been attempts at establishing
industry standards, many all-in-one motherboards are manufacturer-specific
and computers built with them often cannot be upgraded with generic motherboards. Also,
in the event of failure, these motherboards can be costly to replace--if
one can find a replacement. Furthermore, many of them have been designed
for low-end, cheap computers. Some of them are poorly designed, lack
other features, such as sufficient expansion board slots, and cut corners
with the number and quality of parts used to make them.
In the past, all-in-one motherboards
were designed with separate chips and software drivers from multiple vendors. The
integration of these components was done by the motherboard designer and
has often been poor. Sound
functions, in particular, can add more unchangeable interrupts to a computer
and can spell problems even if the function is deactivated. I have
seen computers with blown integrated display adapters that could not be repaired
or jumpered-out. Often the add-on sound and display chips are from
the low-end of the manufacturers’ product lines--perhaps, so that the motherboard
will not compete their expansion board offerings. There are motherboards
with on-board video that hog main memory and memory bandwidth for functions
that would otherwise use video memory on a plug-in display adaptor, and very
noticeably slowing everything down.
Recently, several motherboard chipset
manufacturers have started to integrate the display and sound functions into
the motherboard chipset. The chipset manufacturer instead of the motherboard
designer started doing integration. However, these products are mainly
being produced by partnerships (or acquisitions of one company by another)
between motherboard chipset and display adapter manufacturers. Although,
this solved some of the problems with integration, the sound and display
adapter functions are generally still not nearly as good as those found with
expansion boards.
All of this is about to change...
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